stihl ms170 repair manual free download

The STIHL MS 170 is a lightweight, compact chainsaw designed for occasional users and homeowners. This repair manual provides free, detailed instructions for troubleshooting, maintenance, and repair of the MS 170, including engine, fuel system, ignition, chain brake, clutch, guide bar, and cutting chain. Below are key sections covering safety, specifications, disassembly, common repairs, and parts identification.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Safety Precautions 3. Specifications 4. Tools Required 5. Routine Maintenance 6. Engine Troubleshooting 7. Fuel System Repair 8. Ignition System 9. Chain & Bar Maintenance 10. Clutch & Sprocket 11. Parts Diagram & List

Features at a Glance

Key components: STIHL 2-MIX engine, manual chain oiler, side-access chain tensioner, inertia-activated chain brake, anti-vibration system, and easy-start decompression valve.

FeatureDescription
Engine TypeSTIHL 2-MIX single-cylinder, air-cooled
Displacement30.1 cc
Power Output1.5 kW / 2.0 bhp
Fuel Tank Capacity250 ml
Oil Tank Capacity145 ml
Guide Bar Lengths12" to 16" (30 cm to 40 cm)
Chain Pitch3/8" PMM3
Weight (powerhead)~3.9 kg (8.6 lbs)
Ignition SystemElectronic, capacitor discharge (CDI)
StarterSTIHL Easy2Start™ system

Safety Precautions

Always wear protective gear: helmet, goggles, gloves, chainsaw chaps, and hearing protection.

  1. Work in a well-ventilated area away from sparks or flames.
  2. Disconnect spark plug wire before performing any repairs.
  3. Use only STIHL-approved replacement parts and lubricants.
  4. Ensure chainsaw is on a stable surface and chain brake is engaged during maintenance.

WARNING! Fuel is highly flammable. Allow engine to cool before refueling or servicing. Never operate a damaged or improperly assembled chainsaw.

Specifications

Tools Required

Basic toolkit: Screwdrivers (flat, Phillips), socket set (8mm, 10mm, 13mm), Torx T27, spark plug wrench, compression gauge, feeler gauges, carburetor adjustment tool.

Specialty Tools (recommended): STIHL piston stop tool, flywheel puller, clutch removal tool, pressure/vacuum tester for crankcase.

Always refer to the specific repair procedure for required tools. Use calibrated torque wrenches for reassembly.

Routine Maintenance

Daily/Pre-Use: Check chain tension, sharpness, and lubrication. Inspect for loose fasteners and damage.

  1. Air Filter: Clean weekly (more often in dusty conditions). Remove, tap clean, or wash in soapy water if foam. Dry completely before reinstalling.
  2. Spark Plug: Check every 25 operating hours. Clean electrode, adjust gap, or replace if worn.
  3. Chain Oil System: Verify oil flow by running saw at idle over light-colored surface; look for oil splatter. Clean oil outlet hole in guide bar.
  4. Fuel Filter: Replace annually or if clogged. Use STIHL part #0000 350 3501.

CAUTION! Use only STIHL-approved bar and chain oil. Never use waste oil.

Engine Troubleshooting

Common starting/running problems and solutions.

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startNo spark, flooded, fuel issueCheck spark plug, air filter, fuel freshness (max 30 days), decompression valve.
Engine starts then diesClogged fuel filter, carburetor adjustmentReplace fuel filter. Adjust carburetor H/L screws (initial: L=1 turn open, H=1 turn open).
Loss of powerClogged air filter, exhaust screen, low compressionClean air filter and spark arrestor screen. Test compression (min 110 psi).
Excessive vibrationLoose components, unbalanced chainTighten all fasteners. Sharpen and balance chain.
OverheatingLean fuel mix, clogged cooling finsCorrect fuel/oil ratio. Clean cylinder fins and air intake.

Fuel System Repair

Carburetor removal and service.

  1. Disconnect fuel line and impulse line from carburetor.
  2. Remove air filter cover and filter.
  3. Remove carburetor mounting nuts/wing nuts.
  4. Lift carburetor off intake manifold.
  5. Disassemble carburetor (diaphragms, gaskets, needle valve). Clean with carburetor cleaner.
  6. Inspect diaphragms for cracks or stiffness. Replace kit if needed (Zama K10-HD6 or Walbro K10-WAT).
  7. Reinstall in reverse order. Prime bulb should fill with fuel.

WARNING! Use new gaskets. Ensure all fuel lines are securely connected and not cracked.

Ignition System

Testing and replacing ignition module (coil).

Spark Test: Remove spark plug, reconnect wire, ground plug base to cylinder. Pull starter rope – look for bright blue spark. No spark indicates faulty coil, wire, or stop switch.

  1. Remove starter cover and flywheel nut (left-hand thread).
  2. Use flywheel puller to remove flywheel.
  3. Remove ignition module mounting screws.
  4. Replace with STIHL module (part #4140 400 0801). Set air gap to 0.3 mm (0.012") using feeler gauge between coil legs and flywheel magnets.
  5. Reinstall flywheel and tighten nut to 40 Nm (30 ft-lb).

Chain & Bar Maintenance

Sharpening, tensioning, and replacement.

  1. Tensioning: Loosen bar nuts. Use adjustment screw to tighten chain until snug against bar bottom. Chain should pull freely by hand. Retighten bar nuts.
  2. Sharpening: Use round file (4.0 mm / 5/32") at 30° angle. Maintain equal tooth length and file depth gauges (rakers) with flat file.
  3. Bar Care: Flip bar monthly for even wear. Clean bar groove and oil holes. Replace if groove is deeply worn or rails are uneven.
  4. Chain Replacement: Match pitch (3/8" PMM3) and gauge (0.043" / 1.1 mm). Drive link count must match bar length.

Tip: Always wear heavy gloves when handling the chain.

Clutch & Sprocket

Removal and inspection.

  1. Remove bar, chain, and clutch cover.
  2. Use STIHL clutch tool (or punch) to hold clutch assembly. Clutch has left-hand threads (turn clockwise to loosen).
  3. Inspect clutch shoes for wear and springs for damage.
  4. Remove sprocket (drum). Replace if worn (rim sprocket part #1145 640 2003).
  5. Reinstall in reverse order. Torque clutch to 40 Nm (30 ft-lb).

CAUTION! The clutch is under spring tension. Wear eye protection during disassembly.

Parts Diagram & List

Key replacement parts for STIHL MS 170.

Part DescriptionSTIHL Part Number
Complete Piston/Cylinder Kit1121 020 1205
Crankshaft1121 030 1000
Carburetor Repair Kit1121 007 1060
Ignition Module4140 400 0801
Fuel Filter0000 350 3501
Air Filter0000 120 1620
Spark Plug0000 400 1300
Clutch Assembly1140 160 2001
Rim Sprocket1145 640 2003
Chain Brake Band1128 650 7701

Disclaimer: This free manual is for informational purposes. Always consult an authorized STIHL service dealer for complex repairs. STIHL is a registered trademark. Diagrams available at STIHL dealer portals.

Support: For genuine parts and service, locate your nearest STIHL dealer at www.stihlusa.com.

STIHL MS 170 Repair Manual Free Download © - For Personal Use 2025