Stihl FS66 Repair Manual

The Stihl FS66 is a professional-grade, lightweight trimmer/brushcutter designed for demanding clearing and trimming tasks. This manual provides comprehensive repair, maintenance, and troubleshooting information for the FS66 engine, fuel system, ignition, cutting head, drive shaft, and gearbox. Below are key sections covering safety, specifications, disassembly, component repair, assembly, and troubleshooting procedures.

1. Safety Precautions & Symbols 2. Specifications & Technical Data 3. Tools & Special Equipment 4. Engine System Repair 5. Fuel System Repair 6. Ignition System Repair 7. Cutting Attachment & Drive System 8. Gearbox & Clutch Repair 9. Assembly & Adjustment Procedures 10. Maintenance Schedule 11. Troubleshooting Guide

Safety Precautions & Symbols

Critical safety information for handling fuel, working on ignition systems, and using cutting tools.

Symbol/AreaPrecaution
Fuel HandlingWork in well-ventilated area; no open flames or sparks.
Ignition SystemDisconnect spark plug boot before any repair to prevent accidental start.
Cutting ToolsWear protective gloves; ensure cutting attachment is stopped and disconnected.
Hot SurfacesAllow engine and muffler to cool completely before disassembly.
Sharp EdgesHandle cutting blades and metal parts with care to avoid injury.
Pressurized SystemsDepressurize fuel tank by opening cap slowly before servicing.

Specifications & Technical Data

Tools & Special Equipment

Required tools for FS66 repair: Standard metric wrench/socket set, Torx bits, feeler gauges, compression tester, spark tester, carburetor adjustment tool, gearbox grease, locking compound, torque wrench.

Special Tools: Stihl piston stop tool (for flywheel removal), flywheel puller, clutch removal tool, gearbox bearing press tool.

Engine System Repair

  1. Cylinder & Piston: Remove muffler and cylinder cover; inspect for scoring. Measure piston clearance with feeler gauge.
  2. Crankcase: Split case to replace crankshaft bearings or seals. Apply sealant on reassembly.
  3. Muffler: Clean carbon deposits; replace if cracked or corroded.
  4. Decompression Valve: Test operation; replace if leaking compression.

WARNING! Label all parts during disassembly. Replace gaskets and seals during reassembly.

Fuel System Repair

Components: Fuel tank, filter, lines, carburetor (Zama C1Q-S series).

  1. Carburetor Adjustment: Initial settings: L screw 1 turn open, H screw 1 turn open. Fine-tune at operating temperature.
  2. Diaphragm & Gaskets: Inspect for tears or stiffness; replace kit if fuel leaks or engine runs poorly.
  3. Fuel Lines: Check for cracks; replace if hardened or leaking.
  4. Fuel Filter: Replace annually or if clogged.

CAUTION! Use only ethanol-resistant fuel lines. Clean fuel tank if contaminated.

Ignition System Repair

Components: Spark plug (Bosch WSR6F or equivalent), ignition module (coil), stop switch, wiring.

  1. Spark Test: Remove plug, connect to grounded tester; pull starter—look for strong blue spark.
  2. Ignition Module: Check air gap (0.3 mm / 0.012 in) between coil legs and flywheel magnets.
  3. Flywheel: Remove with puller; inspect key and keyway for shearing.
  4. Stop Switch: Test continuity; replace if circuit fails to ground when engaged.

Tip: Weak or no spark often indicates failed ignition module or improper gap.

Cutting Attachment & Drive System

Drive shaft connects engine to gearbox. Cutting attachments: AutoCut C5-2 trimmer head, circular saw blades, brush knives.

  1. Drive Shaft Removal: Disconnect from engine and gearbox; inspect for kinks or wear.
  2. Cutting Head Service: Replace worn trimmer line; lubricate spool bearings.
  3. Blade Installation: Use correct blade bolt and washer; torque to specification (40 Nm).
  4. Shaft Bearing: Check for smooth rotation; replace if gritty or noisy.

WARNING! Always use Stihl-approved cutting attachments and genuine replacement parts.

Gearbox & Clutch Repair

Gearbox reduces speed and increases torque. Centrifugal clutch engages at ~2800 rpm.

  1. Gearbox Disassembly: Remove cutting attachment; unbolt gearbox housing.
  2. Gear Inspection: Check teeth for wear or chipping; replace gears as a set.
  3. Bearing & Seal Replacement: Press out old bearings; install new seals flush.
  4. Clutch Service: Remove clutch with special tool; inspect shoes and springs.
  5. Greasing: Pack gearbox with Stihl gear grease (or equivalent high-temperature grease).

CAUTION! Do not run gearbox without grease. Ensure seals are properly seated to prevent leaks.

Assembly & Adjustment Procedures

Critical steps for reassembly and final adjustment.

  1. Engine Reassembly: Install new crankcase seals; torque cylinder bolts in crisscross pattern to 10 Nm.
  2. Carburetor Adjustment: Start engine, warm up. Adjust L screw for smooth idle; adjust H screw for maximum power without leaning out.
  3. Clutch Installation: Torque clutch nut to 40 Nm.
  4. Gearbox Reassembly: Fill with 50g of grease; torque housing bolts to 8 Nm.
  5. Final Check: Verify all fasteners are tight; test operation without load first.

Maintenance Schedule

IntervalTask
Daily/Before UseCheck for loose fasteners; inspect cutting attachment; clean air filter.
25 HoursClean spark arrestor screen; check fuel filter; lubricate drive shaft.
50 HoursReplace spark plug; clean carburetor air passage; check clutch shoes.
100 HoursReplace fuel lines; clean/replace carburetor kit; inspect gearbox grease.
AnnualFull inspection: crankshaft seals, piston rings, gearbox bearings.

Troubleshooting Guide

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startNo spark, fuel issue, compressionCheck spark, fuel flow, compression (should be >100 psi).
Engine starts then diesClogged fuel filter, carburetor diaphragmReplace fuel filter; rebuild carburetor.
Loss of powerClogged air filter, exhaust port carbon, ignition timingClean/replace air filter; decarbon exhaust; check flywheel key.
Excessive vibrationBent drive shaft, unbalanced blade, loose mountingInspect shaft; balance or replace blade; tighten all mounts.
Gearbox overheatingLow grease, worn bearings, misalignmentRefill with grease; replace bearings; check shaft alignment.
Clutch slippingWorn shoes, weak springs, grease contaminationReplace clutch assembly; clean clutch drum.

Reset: After carburetor rebuild, reset screws to initial settings (1 turn out each).

Service Support: For genuine Stihl parts and technical assistance, contact authorized Stihl dealers or visit www.stihlusa.com.

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